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GONG Jian-ming1, CHEN Jian-wen1,2,
DAI Chun-shan1, CAI Feng1,
WU Zhi-qiang1, YAN Gui-jing1
1Qingdao Institute of Marine Geology, Qingdao 266071, China
2 Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266071, China
East China Sea includes East China
Sea Shelf Basin and Okinawa Trough Basin belonging to back-arc
basin. Tectonically the latter is composed of three depressions
and one uplift, that is, Lujiaqianyuan, Tokara and Haichao
depressions as well Longwang uplift. The average water depth
more than 1000 m is advantag eous to keep gas hydrate stable
in Okinawa Trough. According to sedimentary thickness (the
maximum Miocene thickness could reach to 5000-6000 m in
Lujiaqianyuan depression) and sedimentary rate (maximum
400 m/ma), Lujiaqianyuan Depression lying west of Okinawa
Trough is the most favorable to preservation and transformation
of organic matter, so the depression could provide enough
gas for gas hydrate to accumulation. Through integrated
consideration of regional geological conditions (such as,
water depth, geothermal gradient, sedimentary thickness
and rate, organic carbon content etc) and geochemical anomalies
(such as, methane anomalies of seabed sediments and seabed
bottom water as well lower-layer atmosphere etc) and special
procession and interpretation of seismic data (such as,
dominant amplitude section, bright spot, Trace integration
section, velocity spectrum section etc), we could draw a
conclusion that south part of Okinawa Trough is probably
more suitable to form and accumulate of gas hydrate, therefore,
the south part probably has good perspective.
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